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| 临床医院科技成果转化的探索与实践—以北京大学第三医院为例 |
| Study on the mechanism and practice of technology transfer in clinical hospital—an example of Peking University Third Hospital |
| 投稿时间：2020-03-03 修订日期：2020-03-03 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 临床医院，知识产权，科技成果转化 |
| 英文关键词: clinical hospital, intellectual property, technology transfer |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 140 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 通过对我院开展的科技成果转化工作进行梳理，探索临床医学成果转化的特点及路径，为后续更好开展相关工作提供参考。方法 基于医院过去5年内成果转化的数据，就其专利特点、学科分布、购买企业、转化操作等不同侧面进行描述性分析。结果 临床医学的创新性易于被市场接受和认可，实用新型专利所占比例较大，发明人推介作用突出，企业自发参与度高，转化操作团队重要性明显。结论 临床医院应以创新转化为牵引促进学科发展，全方位加快推进知识产权工作，建立临床医学成果转化专业化团队。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective The paper aims to explore the characteristics and paths of the technology transfer in medicine，based on the Peking University Third Hospital approach to technology innovation, providing insights to support next steps. Methods The methodology used for this study was the analysis of data of the technology transfer of Peking University Third Hospital over the past five years with a descriptive analysis on the patent characteristics, discipline distribution, enterprises that purchased technologies, and technology transfer process. Results The main results showed the need to understand that the innovation of clinical medicine is often market-friendly, utility model applications account for a large proportion of total number of patent applications, inventors play a prominent role in introducing a technology into the marketplace, enterprises with highly participant, and operational transformation team contributes substantially to the entire technology life cycle. Conclusions It is necessary that hospitals understand that they have to join efforts in promoting discipline for growth through technology innovation, accelerating intellectual property work comprehensively, and establishing a professional team for transforming scientific discoveries into innovations. |
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